"Les tout premiers" de la sourate 9 verset 100 (at tawba)

Salam 'alaykoum. Les sunnites se trompent en ce qui concerne l'exégèse du VERSET 100 de la sourate 9. Vous pensez que les califes politiques sont compris dans ce verset 100. Or c'est les proches du saint Prophète qui sont sous-entendus dans ce verset, l'Imam 'Ali ('as) le plus proche du saint Prophète et sa Femme, ses enfants. C'est dans un tafsir que vous ne reconnaissez pas tout simplement par ce que c'est celui qui est dit de l'Imam al Askari ('as) qui rassemble pleins de ahadiths du saint Prophète : """"[9:100] And (as for) the foremost, the first of the Emigrants and the Helpers, and those who followed them in goodness, Allah is well Pleased with them and they are well pleased with Him, and He has Prepared for them Gardens beneath which rivers flow, to abide in them for ever; that is the Mighty achievement الشيخ في )مجالسه(، قال: أخبرنا جماعة، عن أبيي المفضيل، قيال: حيدثني أبيو العبياس أحميد بين محميد بين سيعيد بين عبيد اليرحمن الهميداني بالكوفية، قيال: حيدثنا محميد بين المفضيل بين إبيراهيم بين قييس األشيعري، قيال: حيدثنا عليي بين حسيان الواسطي، قال: حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن كثير، عن جعفر بن محمد، عن أبيه، عن جده علي بن الحسين، عن الحسن بن علي )عليهم السالم(- في خطبة خطبها عند صلحه مع معاوية- فقال )عليه السالم( فيها بمحضر معاوية: Al-Sheykh (Al-Sadouq) in his Majaalis, from a group, from Abu Al-Mufazzal, from Abu Al-Abbas Ahmad bin Muhammad Bin Saeed Bin Abdul Rahman Al-Hamdany at Al-Kufa, from Muhammad Bin Al-MufazzAl-Bin Ibrahim Bin Qays Al-Ash’ary, from Ali Bin Hisan Al-Wasity, Abdul Rahman Bin Kaseer, Ja’far Bin Muhammadasws, from hisasws grandfather 'Ali asws Bin Al-Husaynasws, from AlHassanasws Bin Aliasws in a sermon which heasws preached during the reconciliation with Muawiya – so heasws said regarding what was the record of Muawiya: »فصدق أبي رسول هللا )صلى هللا عليه و آله( سابقا و وقاه بنفسه، ثم ليم ييزل رسيول هللا )صيلى هللا علييه و آليه( فيي كيل ميوطن يقدميه، و لكيل شيديدة يرسيله ثقية منيه بيه و طمأنينية إلييه، لعلميه بنصييحته َّلل عيز و جيل و رسيوله ]و إنيه أقيرب ُمَق هرُبيو َن، فكيان أبيي سيابق السيا ْ ولِئ َك ال ُ قُو َن أ ِ قُو َن ال هساب ِ المقربين من هللا و رسوله، و قد قال هللا عز و جل:[ َو ال هساب بقين إليى هللا عز و جل، و إلى رسوله )صلى هللا عليه و آله( و أقرب األقربين، *************** Myasws father ('Alia sws) ratified Rasool-Allahsaww before, and protected him saww with his asws own self.******** (((ICI C EST MARQUE QUE l'Imam 'Ali ratifia, accepta l'islam en premier, après le saint Prophète et toute sa vie protégea le saint Prophète ('as) et donc le saint Prophète ('as) plaça l'Imam 'Ali en premier avant les autres, à chaque fois....**** (faut savoir l'anglais) :::::: Then Rasool-Allahsaww did not cease to put him asws forward in every situation, and sending himasws in every difficulty, placing reliance upon himasws and being reassured by himasws being aware of hissaww knowledge and hissaww advice for the Sake of Allahazwj Mighty and Majestic and Hisazwj Rasoolsaww. And heasws is the foremost of the foremost ones from Allah azwj and Hisazwj Rasoolsaww. And Allahazwj Mighty and Majestic has Said [56:10] And the foremost are the foremost, [56:11] These are the ones of proximity. So my asws father asws was the foremost of the foremost ones to Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic, and to His azwj Rasoolsaww, and the nearest of the nearest ones. Tafseer Hub-e-Aliasws www.hubeali.com 87 out of 114 And Allahazwj has Said [57:10] They are not alike among you those who spent before the victory and fought (and those who did not): they are more exalted in rank. So myasws fatherasws was the first of them in Al-Islam and in faith, and the first of them to Allahazwj and His azwj Rasoolsaww emigrating and overtaking (them), and the first one of them upon its passion and the leniency is spending. The Glorious Said [59:10] And those who come after them say: Our Lord! Forgive us and those of our brethren who have preceded us in faith, and do not allow any grudge to remain in our hearts towards those who believe, our Lord! Surely You are Kind, Merciful. And the people in all of the cities are seeking Forgiveness for himasws for himasws having preceded them to the faith with hisasws Prophetsaww, and that no one has ever preceded himasws. And Allahazwj the High Said [9:100] And (as for) the foremost, the first of the Emigrants and the Helpers, and those who followed them in goodness, Allah is well Pleased with them. Thus he asws preceded all of the preceding ones. So just as Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic has Preferred the preceding ones over the differing ones and the late comers, so similar to that He azwj has Preferred the most preceding one over the preceding ones’.115 و في )نهج البيان(: عن الصادق )عليه السالم(: »أنها نزلت في علي )عليه السالم( و من تبعه من المهاجرين و األنصار و الذين اتبعوهم بإحسان، رضي هللا عنهم و رضوا عنه، و أعد لهم جنات تجري من تحتها األنهار خالدين فيها، ذلك الفوز العظيم«. And in Nahj Al Bayan, (It has been narrated) from Al-Sadiq asws having said: ‘It was Revealed regarding Aliasws and the ones who followed him asws from the Emigrants and the Helpers, [9:100] and those who followed them in goodness, Allah is well Pleased with them and He has Prepared for them Gardens beneath which rivers flow, to abide in them for ever; that is the Mighty achievement’.

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